Andersen’s Tinderbox is a bit problematic today. A solider makes a deal with a witch and then
double crosses her (she is a witch after all) and then he falls involve with a
princess who is locked up, eventually asking his magical dogs to carry him to
his rooms so he can stare at her while she sleeps.
I mean,
it does make one a tad bit uncomfortable in that light.
But
there is a certain charm to the tale.
Perhaps it is the dogs with the big eyes; after all, big eyes are
usually a symbol of innocence. Perhaps
it is the charm of a solider making good.
No, it’s
the dogs.
Anderson’s
story is far more political than most people acknowledge. It’s not entirely hidden. It’s true that the solider does get the
princess and gets to be king, but this is only after the King and Queen are
thrown so far up in the air by the dogs, that when their bodies return to earth
they are smashed to pieces. A little bit
of the French Revolution as it were.
And then
there is the matter of the Queen in the story, who is far more proactive than
the King, who basically is a “yes, dear” type of a guy, at the very least.
In part,
the sequence could be a comment on politics in general, but there is also a
connection to Carloine Matilda (sister of George III) who had married the Danish
King Christian VII when she was 15.
After the marriage she discovered that her husband was mentally
unstable, and, eventually she had an affair with his doctor, Strunese. (Her husband’s mistress was Boots Katrine). She and her lover lost the power struggle,
her lover was executed and she was imprisoned in Kronberg Castle (better known
as Elsinore Castle, and therefore, Hamlet’s home). She never saw her two children again (a son
by her husband who became king, and a daughter, who was mostly likely Struense’s). She eventually was released into her
brother’s custody and lived at Celle
Castle in Hanover until her death at age 23. (There is a book and a movie based
on this event. The movie stars Mads
Mikkelson and is called A Royal Affair).
The
person Caroline Matilda lost the power struggle to was her mother-in-law
Dowager Queen Juliane Marie, who was considered as cunning as Caroline Matilda
was beautiful. Julianne Marie’s rule was
consider conservative, stifling, and controlling.
Or,
there is the story of Princess Leonara Christiana, daughter of Christian IV who
was imprisoned in Christiansburg Castle in Copenhagen because her husband
offered the Danish throne to the Elector of Brandenburg. Leonora Christiana was imprisoned from
1663-1685 and wrote a diary of her imprisonment.
Leonora
Christiana was also very beautiful.
Both
castles have copper roofs.
Andersen
might a bit more subversive than we think.
When I was barely old enough to read them, I devoured Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tales in the one volume of my dad's Harvard Classics I was allowed to read. I had to wash my hands very thoroughly before I touched those precious books! My two favorite stories were The Little Mermaid and The Tinderbox. I still have those wonderful Harvard Classics -- and the Kindle version, too -- but I haven't read The Tinderbox in years. Might have to do that tonight. (Signed just . but really Linda)
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